SAT Vocabulary Wordbank
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Showing 851 of 851 words
abase
to humiliate, degrade
verb
abate
to reduce, lessen
verb
abdicate
to give up a position, usually one of leadership
verb
abduct
to kidnap, take by force
verb
aberration
something that differs from the norm
noun
abet
to aid, help, encourage
verb
abhor
to hate, detest
verb
abject
wretched, pitiful
adjective
abjure
to reject, renounce
verb
abnegation
denial of comfort to oneself
noun
abrogate
to abolish, usually by authority
verb
abscond
to sneak away and hide
verb
absolution
freedom from blame, guilt, sin
noun
abstain
to freely choose not to commit an action
verb
abstruse
hard to comprehend
adjective
accede
to agree
verb
accentuate
to stress, highlight
verb
accessible
obtainable, reachable
adjective
acclaim
high praise
noun
accolade
high praise, special distinction
noun
accommodating
helpful, obliging, polite
adjective
accord
an agreement
noun
accost
to confront verbally
verb
accretion
slow growth in size or amount
noun
acerbic
biting, bitter in tone or taste
adjective
acquiesce
to agree without protesting
verb
acrimony
bitterness, discord
noun
acumen
keen insight
noun
adamant
impervious, immovable, unyielding
adjective
adept
extremely skilled
adjective
admonish
to caution, criticize, reprove
verb
adorn
to decorate
verb
adroit
skillful, dexterous
adjective
adulation
extreme praise
noun
adumbrate
to sketch out in a vague way
verb
adverse
antagonistic, unfavorable, dangerous
adjective
aerial
somehow related to the air
adjective
aesthetic
artistic, related to the appreciation of beauty
adjective
affable
friendly, amiable
adjective
affront
an insult
noun
aggrandize
to increase or make greater
verb
aggrieved
distressed, wronged, injured
adjective
agile
quick, nimble
adjective
agnostic
believing that the existence of God cannot be proven or disproven
adjective
agriculture
farming
noun
aisle
a passageway between rows of seats
noun
alacrity
eagerness, speed
noun
alias
a false name or identity
noun
allay
to soothe, ease
verb
allege
to assert, usually without proof
verb
alleviate
to relieve, make more bearable
verb
allocate
to distribute, set aside
verb
aloof
reserved, distant
adjective
altercation
a dispute, Thght
noun
amalgamate
to bring together, unite
verb
ambiguous
uncertain, variably interpretable
adjective
ambivalent
having opposing feelings
adjective
ameliorate
to improve
verb
amenable
willing, compliant
adjective
amiable
friendly
adjective
amicable
friendly
adjective
amorous
showing love, particularly sexual
adjective
amorphous
without deThnite shape or type
adjective
anachronistic
being out of correct chronological order
adjective
analgesic
something that reduces pain
noun
analogous
similar to, so that an analogy can be drawn
adjective
anarchist
one who wants to eliminate all government
noun
anathema
a cursed, detested person
noun
anecdote
a short, humorous account
noun
anesthesia
loss of sensation
noun
anguish
extreme sadness, torment
noun
animated
lively
adjective
annul
to make void or invalid
verb
anomaly
something that does not Tht into the normal order
noun
anonymous
being unknown, unrecognized
adjective
antagonism
hostility
noun
antecedent
something that came before
noun
antediluvian
ancient
adjective
anthology
a selected collection of writings, songs, etc.
noun
antipathy
a strong dislike, repugnance
noun
antiquated
old, out of date
adjective
antiseptic
clean, sterile
adjective
antithesis
the absolute opposite
noun
anxiety
intense uneasiness
noun
apathetic
lacking concern, emotion
adjective
appalling
inspiring shock, horror, disgust
adjective
appease
to calm, satisfy
verb
appraise
to assess the worth or value of
verb
approbation
praise
noun
appropriate
to take, make use of
verb
aquatic
relating to water
adjective
arable
suitable for growing crops
adjective
arbiter
one who can resolve a dispute, make a decision
noun
arbitration
the process or act of resolving a dispute
noun
arboreal
of or relating to trees
adjective
arcane
obscure, secret, known only by a few
adjective
archaic
of or relating to an earlier period in time, outdated
adjective
archetypal
the most representative or typical example of something
adjective
arid
excessively dry
adjective
arrogate
to take without justiThcation
verb
ascetic
practicing restraint as a means of self-discipline, usually religious
adjective
ascribe
to assign, credit, attribute to
verb
aspersion
a curse, expression of ill-will
noun
aspire
to long for, aim toward
verb
assail
to attack
verb
assess
to evaluate
verb
assiduous
hard-working, diligent
adjective
assuage
to ease, pacify
verb
astute
very clever, crafty
adjective
audacious
excessively bold
adjective
audible
able to be heard
adjective
augment
to add to, expand
verb
auspicious
favorable, indicative of good things
adjective
austere
very bare, bleak
adjective
avarice
excessive greed
noun
avenge
to seek revenge
verb
aversion
a particular dislike for something
noun
balk
to stop, block abruptly
verb
ballad
a love song
noun
banal
dull, commonplace
adjective
bane
a burden
noun
bard
a poet, often a singer as well
noun
bashful
shy, excessively timid
adjective
beguile
to trick, deceive
verb
behemoth
something of tremendous power or size
noun
benevolent
marked by goodness or doing good
adjective
benign
favorable, not threatening, mild
adjective
bequeath
to pass on, give
verb
berate
to scold vehemently
verb
bereft
devoid of, without
adjective
beseech
to beg, plead, implore
verb
bias
a tendency, inclination, prejudice
noun
bilk
cheat, defraud
verb
blandish
to coax by using ssattery
verb
blemish
an imperfection, ssaw
noun
boisterous
loud and full of energy
adjective
bombastic
excessively conThdent, pompous
adjective
boon
a gift or blessing
noun
bourgeois
a middle-class person, capitalist
noun
brazen
excessively bold, brash
adjective
brusque
short, abrupt, dismissive
adjective
burnish
to polish, shine
verb
cacophony
tremendous noise, disharmonious sound
noun
cadence
a rhythm, progression of sound
noun
cajole
to urge, coax
verb
calamity
an event with disastrous consequences
noun
calibrate
to set, standardize
verb
callous
harsh, cold, unfeeling
adjective
calumny
an attempt to spoil someone else's reputation by spreading lies
noun
camaraderie
brotherhood, jovial unity
noun
candor
honesty, frankness
noun
canny
shrewd, careful
adjective
capacious
very spacious
adjective
capitulate
to surrender
verb
capricious
subject to whim, fickle
adjective
captivate
to get the attention of, hold
verb
carouse
to party, celebrate
verb
carp
to annoy, pester
verb
catalyze
to charge, inspire
verb
caucus
a meeting usually held by people working toward the same goal
noun
caustic
bitter, biting, acidic
adjective
cerebral
related to the intellect
adjective
circuitous
roundabout
adjective
circumlocution
indirect and wordy language
noun
circumscribed
marked off, bounded
adjective
circumspect
cautious
adjective
circumvent
to get around
verb
clandestine
secret
adjective
clemency
mercy
noun
clergy
members of Christian holy orders
noun
cloying
sickeningly sweet
adjective
coagulate
to thicken, clot
verb
coalesce
to fuse into a whole
verb
cobbler
a person who makes or repairs shoes
noun
coerce
to make somebody do something by force or threat
verb
cogent
intellectually convincing
adjective
cognizant
aware, mindful
adjective
coherent
logically consistent, intelligible
adjective
colloquial
characteristic of informal conversation
adjective
collusion
secret agreement, conspiracy
noun
colossus
a gigantic statue or thing
noun
combustion
the act or process of burning
noun
commendation
a notice of approval or recognition
noun
commensurate
corresponding in size or amount
adjective
commodious
roomy
adjective
compelling
forceful, demanding attention
adjective
compensate
to make an appropriate payment for something
verb
complacency
self-satisThed ignorance of danger
noun
complement
to complete, make perfect
verb
compliant
ready to adapt oneself to another's wishes
adjective
complicit
being an accomplice in a wrongful act
adjective
compliment
an expression of esteem or approval
noun
comprehensive
including everything
adjective
compress
to apply pressure, squeeze together
verb
compunction
distress caused by feeling guilty
noun
concede
to accept as valid
verb
concise
brief and direct in expression
adjective
concoct
to fabricate, make up
verb
concomitant
accompanying in a subordinate fashion
adjective
concord
harmonious agreement
noun
condolence
an expression of sympathy in sorrow
noun
condone
to pardon, deliberately overlook
verb
conduit
a pipe or channel through which something passes
noun
confection
a sweet, fancy food
noun
conformist
one who behaves the same as others
noun
confound
to frustrate, confuse
verb
congeal
to thicken into a solid
verb
congenial
pleasantly agreeable
adjective
congregation
a gathering of people, especially for religious services
noun
congruity
the quality of being in agreement
noun
connive
to plot, scheme
verb
consecrate
to dedicate something to a holy purpose
verb
consensus
an agreement of opinion
noun
consign
to give something over to another's care
verb
consolation
an act of comforting
noun
consonant
in harmony
adjective
constituent
an essential part
noun
constrain
to forcibly restrict
verb
construe
to interpret
verb
consummate
to complete a deal; to complete a marriage ceremony through sexual
verb
consumption
the act of consuming
noun
contemporaneous
existing during the same time
adjective
contentious
having a tendency to quarrel or dispute
adjective
contravene
to contradict, oppose, violate
verb
contrite
penitent, eager to be forgiven
adjective
contusion
bruise, injury
noun
conundrum
puzzle, problem
noun
convene
to call together
verb
convivial
characterized by feasting, drinking, merriment
adjective
convoluted
intricate, complicated
adjective
copious
profuse, abundant
adjective
coronation
the act of crowning
noun
corpulence
extreme fatness
adjective
corroborate
to support with evidence
verb
corrosive
having the tendency to erode or eat away
adjective
cosmopolitan
sophisticated, worldly
adjective
counteract
to neutralize, make ineffective
verb
covet
to desire enviously
verb
credulity
readiness to believe
noun
crescendo
a steady increase in intensity or volume
noun
criteria
standards by which something is judged
noun
culmination
the climax toward which something progresses
noun
culpable
deserving blame
adjective
cultivate
to nurture, improve, reThne
verb
cumulative
increasing, building upon itself
adjective
cunning
sly, clever at being deceitful
adjective
cupidity
greed, strong desire
noun
daunting
intimidating, causing one to lose courage
adjective
debacle
a disastrous failure, disruption
noun
debase
to lower the quality or esteem of something
verb
debauch
to corrupt by means of sensual pleasures
verb
debunk
to expose the falseness of something
verb
decorous
socially proper, appropriate
adjective
deface
to ruin or injure something's appearance
verb
defer
to postpone something; to yield to another's wisdom
verb
deferential
showing respect for another's authority
adjective
deft
skillful, capable
adjective
defunct
no longer used or existing
adjective
delegate
to hand over responsibility for something
verb
deleterious
harmful
adjective
deliberate
intentional, ressecting careful consideration
adjective
delineate
to describe, outline, shed light on
verb
demagogue
a leader who appeals to a people's prejudices
noun
demarcation
the marking of boundaries or categories
noun
demean
to lower the status or stature of something
verb
demure
quiet, modest, reserved
adjective
denigrate
to belittle, diminish the opinion of
verb
denounce
to criticize publicly
verb
deplore
to feel or express sorrow, disapproval
verb
depravity
wickedness
noun
deprecate
to belittle, depreciate
verb
derelict
abandoned, run-down
adjective
deride
to laugh at mockingly, scorn
verb
derivative
taken directly from a source, unoriginal
adjective
desecrate
to violate the sacredness of a thing or place
verb
desiccated
dried up, dehydrated
adjective
desolate
deserted, dreary, lifeless
adjective
despondent
feeling depressed, discouraged, hopeless
adjective
despot
one who has total power and rules brutally
noun
destitute
impoverished, utterly lacking
adjective
deter
to discourage, prevent from doing
verb
devious
not straightforward, deceitful
adjective
dialect
a variation of a language
noun
diaphanous
light, airy, transparent
adjective
diligent
showing care in doing one's work
adjective
diminutive
small or miniature
adjective
dirge
a mournful song, especially for a funeral
noun
disaffected
rebellious, resentful of authority
adjective
disavow
to deny knowledge of or responsibility for
verb
discern
to perceive, detect
verb
disclose
to reveal, make public
verb
discrepancy
difference, failure of things to correspond
noun
discretion
the quality of being reserved in speech or action; good judgment
noun
discursive
rambling, lacking order
adjective
disgruntled
upset, not content
adjective
disparage
to criticize or speak ill of
verb
disparate
sharply differing, containing sharply contrasting elements
adjective
dispatch
to send off to accomplish a duty
verb
dispel
to drive away, scatter
verb
disperse
to scatter, cause to scatter
verb
disrepute
a state of being held in low regard
noun
dissemble
to conceal, fake
verb
disseminate
to spread widely
verb
dissonance
lack of harmony or consistency
noun
dissuade
to persuade someone not to do something
verb
distend
to swell out
verb
dither
to be indecisive
verb
divine
godly, exceedingly wonderful
adjective
divisive
causing dissent, discord
adjective
divulge
to reveal something secret
verb
docile
easily taught or trained
adjective
dogmatic
aggressively and arrogantly certain about unproved principles
adjective
dormant
sleeping, temporarily inactive
adjective
dour
stern, joyless
adjective
dubious
doubtful, of uncertain quality
adjective
duplicity
crafty dishonesty
noun
duress
hardship, threat
noun
dynamic
actively changing
adjective
ebullient
extremely lively, enthusiastic
adjective
eclectic
consisting of a diverse variety of elements
adjective
ecstatic
intensely and overpoweringly happy
adjective
ecund
fruitful, fertile
adjective
edict
an order, decree
noun
efface
to wipe out, obliterate, rub away
verb
effulgent
radiant, splendorous
adjective
egregious
extremely bad
adjective
elaborate
complex, detailed, intricate
adjective
elated
overjoyed, thrilled
adjective
elegy
a speech given in honor of a dead person
noun
elicit
to bring forth, draw out, evoke
verb
eloquent
expressive, articulate, moving
adjective
elucidate
to clarify, explain
verb
elude
to evade, escape
verb
emaciated
very thin, enfeebled looking
adjective
embezzle
to steal money by falsifying records
verb
emend
to correct or revise a written text
verb
emollient
soothing
adjective
emote
to express emotion
verb
empathy
sensitivity to another's feelings as if they were one's own
noun
emulate
to imitate
verb
enamor
to Thll with love, fascinate, usually used in passive form followed by ÒofÓ or
verb
encore
the audience's demand for a repeat performance; also the artist's
noun
encumber
to weigh down, burden
verb
enfranchise
to grant the vote to
verb
engender
to bring about, create, generate
verb
enigmatic
mystifying, cryptic
adjective
enmity
ill will, hatred, hostility
noun
ennui
boredom, weariness
noun
entail
to include as a necessary step
verb
enthrall
to charm, hold spellbound
verb
ephemeral
short-lived, sseeting
adjective
epitome
a perfect example, embodiment
noun
equanimity
composure
noun
equivocal
ambiguous, uncertain, undecided
adjective
eral
wild, savage
adjective
erudite
learned
adjective
eschew
to shun, avoid
verb
esoteric
understood by only a select few
adjective
espouse
to take up as a cause, support
verb
ethereal
heavenly, exceptionally delicate or reThned
adjective
etid
having a foul odor
adjective
etter
to chain, restrain
verb
etymology
the history of words, their origin and development
noun
euphoric
elated, uplifted
adjective
evanescent
sseeting, momentary
adjective
evince
to show, reveal
verb
exacerbate
to make more violent, intense
verb
exalt
to glorify, praise
verb
exasperate
to irritate, irk
verb
excavate
to dig out of the ground and remove
verb
exculpate
to free from guilt or blame, exonerate
verb
excursion
a trip or outing
noun
execrable
loathsome, detestable
adjective
exigent
urgent, critical
adjective
exonerate
to free from guilt or blame, exculpate
verb
exorbitant
excessive
adjective
expedient
advisable, advantageous, serving one's self-interest
adjective
expiate
to make amends for, atone
verb
expunge
to obliterate, eradicate
verb
expurgate
to remove offensive or incorrect parts, usually of a book
verb
extant
existing, not destroyed or lost
adjective
extol
to praise, revere
verb
extraneous
irrelevant, extra, not necessary
adjective
extricate
to disentangle
verb
exult
to rejoice
verb
fabricate
to make up, invent
verb
fallacious
incorrect, misleading
adjective
fastidious
meticulous, demanding, having high and often unattainable standards
adjective
fathom
to understand, comprehend
verb
fatuous
silly, foolish
adjective
foil
to thwart, frustrate, defeat
verb
forage
to graze, rummage for food
verb
forbearance
patience, restraint, toleration
noun
forestall
to prevent, thwart, delay
verb
forlorn
lonely, abandoned, hopeless
adjective
forsake
to give up, renounce
verb
forum
a medium for lecture or discussion
noun
foster
to stimulate, promote, encourage
verb
fractious
troublesome or irritable
adjective
frenetic
frenzied, hectic, frantic
adjective
frivolous
of little importance, trissing
adjective
frugal
thrifty, economical
adjective
garish
gaudy, in bad taste
adjective
garrulous
talkative, wordy
adjective
genial
friendly, affable
adjective
gluttony
overindulgence in food or drink
noun
goad
to urge, spur, incite to action
verb
gourmand
someone fond of eating and drinking
noun
grandiloquence
lofty, pompous language
noun
grandiose
on a magniThcent or exaggerated scale
adjective
gratuitous
uncalled for, unwarranted
adjective
gregarious
drawn to the company of others, sociable
adjective
grievous
injurious, hurtful; serious or grave in nature
adjective
guile
deceitful, cunning, sly behavior
noun
hackneyed
unoriginal, trite
adjective
hallowed
revered, consecrated
adjective
haos
absolute disorder
noun
hapless
unlucky
adjective
harrowing
greatly distressing, vexing
adjective
hastise
to criticize severely
verb
haughty
disdainfully proud
adjective
hedonist
one who believes pleasure should be the primary pursuit of humans
noun
hegemony
domination over others
noun
heinous
shockingly wicked, repugnant
adjective
herish
to feel or show affection toward something
verb
heterogeneous
varied, diverse in character
adjective
hiatus
a break or gap in duration or continuity
noun
hide
to voice disapproval
verb
hierarchy
a system with ranked groups, usually according to social, economic, or
noun
horeography
the arrangement of dances
noun
hronological
arranged in order of time
adjective
hypocrisy
pretending to believe what one does not
noun
hypothetical
supposed or assumed true, but unproven
adjective
iconoclast
one who attacks common beliefs or institutions
noun
idiosyncratic
peculiar to one person; highly individualized
adjective
idolatrous
excessively worshipping one object or person
adjective
ignominious
humiliating, disgracing
adjective
illicit
forbidden, not permitted
adjective
immerse
to absorb, deeply involve, engross
verb
immutable
not changeable
adjective
impassive
stoic, not susceptible to suffering
adjective
impeccable
exemplary, ssawless
adjective
imperious
commanding, domineering
adjective
impetuous
rash; hastily done
adjective
implacable
incapable of being appeased or mitigated
adjective
implicate
to involve in an incriminating way, incriminate
verb
implicit
understood but not outwardly obvious, implied
adjective
impregnable
resistant to capture or penetration
adjective
impudent
casually rude, insolent, impertinent
adjective
impute
to ascribe, blame
verb
inane
silly and meaningless
adjective
incessant
unending
adjective
inchoate
unformed or formless, in a beginning stage
adjective
incisive
clear, sharp, direct
adjective
inclination
a tendency, propensity
noun
incorrigible
incapable of correction, delinquent
adjective
increment
an enlargement; the process of increasing
noun
indefatigable
incapable of defeat, failure, decay
adjective
indigenous
originating in a region
adjective
indigent
very poor, impoverished
adjective
indignation
anger sparked by something unjust or unfair
noun
indomitable
not capable of being conquered
adjective
induce
to bring about, stimulate
verb
ineffable
unspeakable, incapable of being expressed through words
adjective
inept
not suitable or capable, unqualiThed
adjective
inexorable
incapable of being persuaded or placated
adjective
inextricable
hopelessly tangled or entangled
adjective
infamy
notoriety, extreme ill repute
noun
infusion
an injection of one substance into another; the permeation of one
noun
ingenious
clever, resourceful
adjective
ingenuous
not devious; innocent and candid
adjective
inhibit
to prevent, restrain, stop
verb
inimical
hostile, enemylike
adjective
iniquity
wickedness or sin
noun
injunction
an order of ofThcial warning
noun
innate
inborn, native, inherent
adjective
innocuous
harmless, inoffensive
adjective
innovate
to do something in an unprecedented way
verb
innuendo
an insinuation
noun
inoculate
to introduce a microorganism, serum, or vaccine into an organism in
verb
inquisitor
one who inquires, especially in a hostile manner
noun
insatiable
incapable of being satisThed
adjective
insidious
appealing but imperceptibly harmful, seductive
adjective
insinuate
to suggest indirectly or subtly
verb
insipid
dull, boring
adjective
insolent
rude, arrogant, overbearing
adjective
instigate
to urge, goad
verb
insular
separated and narrow-minded; tight-knit, closed off
adjective
insurgent
one who rebels
noun
integral
necessary for completeness
adjective
interject
to insert between other things
verb
interlocutor
someone who participates in a dialogue or conversation
noun
interminable
without possibility of end
adjective
intimation
an indirect suggestion
noun
intractable
difThcult to manipulate, unmanageable
adjective
intransigent
refusing to compromise, often on an extreme opinion
adjective
intrepid
brave in the face of danger
adjective
inundate
to ssood with abundance
verb
inure
to cause someone or something to become accustomed to a situation
verb
invective
an angry verbal attack
noun
inveterate
stubbornly established by habit
adjective
inviolable
secure from assault
adjective
irascible
easily angered
adjective
iridescent
showing rainbow colors
adjective
irreverence
disrespect
noun
irrevocable
incapable of being taken back
adjective
jubilant
extremely joyful, happy
adjective
judicious
having or exercising sound judgment
adjective
juxtaposition
the act of placing two things next to each other for implicit
noun
knell
the solemn sound of a bell, often indicating a death
noun
kudos
praise for an achievement
noun
laceration
a cut, tear
noun
laconic
terse in speech or writing
adjective
languid
sluggish from fatigue or weakness
adjective
larceny
obtaining another's property by theft or trickery
noun
largess
the generous giving of lavish gifts
noun
latent
hidden, but capable of being exposed
adjective
lenient
demonstrating tolerance or gentleness
adjective
lethargic
in a state of sluggishness or apathy
adjective
licentious
displaying a lack of moral or legal restraints
adjective
limpid
clear, transparent
adjective
linchpin
something that holds separate parts together
noun
lithe
graceful, ssexible, supple
adjective
litigant
someone engaged in a lawsuit
noun
lucid
clear, easily understandable
adjective
luminous
brightly shining
adjective
lurid
ghastly, sensational
adjective
maelstrom
a destructive whirlpool which rapidly sucks in objects
noun
magnanimous
noble, generous
adjective
malediction
a curse
noun
malevolent
wanting harm to befall others
adjective
malleable
capable of being shaped or transformed
adjective
mandate
an authoritative command
noun
manifold
diverse, varied
adjective
maudlin
weakly sentimental
adjective
maverick
an independent, nonconformist person
noun
mawkish
characterized by sick sentimentality
adjective
maxim
a common saying expressing a principle of conduct
noun
meager
deThcient in size or quality
adjective
medley
a mixture of differing things
noun
mendacious
having a lying, false character
adjective
mercurial
characterized by rapid change or temperamentality
adjective
meritorious
worthy of esteem or reward
adjective
metamorphosis
the change of form, shape, substance
noun
meticulous
extremely careful with details
adjective
mitigate
to make less violent, alleviate
verb
modicum
a small amount of something
noun
modulate
to pass from one state to another, especially in music
verb
morass
a wet swampy bog; Thguratively, something that traps and confuses
noun
mores
the moral attitudes and Thxed customs of a group of people.
noun
morose
gloomy or sullen
adjective
multifarious
having great diversity or variety
adjective
mundane
concerned with the world rather than with heaven, commonplace
adjective
mutable
able to change
adjective
myriad
consisting of a very great number
adjective
nadir
the lowest point of something
noun
nascent
in the process of being born or coming into existence
adjective
nebulous
vaguely deThned, cloudy
adjective
nefarious
heinously villainous
adjective
negligent
habitually careless, neglectful
adjective
neophyte
someone who is young or inexperienced
noun
nocturnal
relating to or occurring during the night
adjective
noisome
unpleasant, offensive, especially to the sense of smell
adjective
nomadic
wandering from place to place
adjective
nominal
trissing, insigniThcant
adjective
nonchalant
having a lack of concern, indifference
adjective
nondescript
lacking a distinctive character
adjective
notorious
widely and unfavorably known
adjective
novice
a beginner, someone without training or experience
noun
noxious
harmful, unwholesome
adjective
nuance
a slight variation in meaning, tone, expression
noun
obdurate
unyielding to persuasion or moral inssuences
adjective
obfuscate
to render incomprehensible
verb
oblique
diverging from a straight line or course, not straightforward
adjective
oblivious
lacking consciousness or awareness of something
adjective
obscure
unclear, partially hidden
adjective
obsequious
excessively compliant or submissive
adjective
obsolete
no longer used, out of date
adjective
obstinate
not yielding easily, stubborn
adjective
obstreperous
noisy, unruly
adjective
obtuse
lacking quickness of sensibility or intellect
adjective
odious
instilling hatred or intense displeasure
adjective
ominous
foreboding or foreshadowing evil
adjective
onerous
burdensome
adjective
opulent
characterized by rich abundance verging on ostentation
adjective
oration
a speech delivered in a formal or ceremonious manner
noun
ornate
highly elaborate, excessively decorated
adjective
oscillate
to sway from one side to the other
verb
ostensible
appearing as such, seemingly
adjective
ostentatious
excessively showy, glitzy
adjective
ostracism
exclusion from a group
noun
palatable
agreeable to the taste or sensibilities
adjective
palette
a range of colors or qualities
adjective
palliate
to reduce the severity of
verb
pallid
lacking color
adjective
panacea
a remedy for all ills or difThculties
noun
paradigm
an example that is a perfect pattern or model
noun
paradox
an apparently contradictory statement that is perhaps true
noun
paragon
a model of excellence or perfection
noun
paramount
greatest in importance, rank, character
adjective
pariah
an outcast
noun
parody
a satirical imitation
noun
parsimony
frugality, stinginess
noun
patent
readily seen or understood, clear
adjective
pathology
a deviation from the normal
noun
pathos
an emotion of sympathy
noun
paucity
small in quantity
adjective
pejorative
derogatory, uncomplimentary
adjective
pellucid
easily intelligible, clear
adjective
penchant
a tendency, partiality, preference
noun
penitent
remorseful, regretful
adjective
penultimate
next to last
adjective
penurious
miserly, stingy
adjective
permeate
to spread throughout, saturate
verb
pernicious
extremely destructive or harmful
adjective
perplex
to confuse
verb
perspicacity
shrewdness, perceptiveness
adjective
perusal
a careful examination, review
noun
petulance
rudeness, irritability
noun
philanthropic
charitable, giving
adjective
phlegmatic
uninterested, unresponsive
adjective
pillage
to seize or plunder, especially in war
verb
pinnacle
the highest point
noun
pithy
concisely meaningful
adjective
pittance
a very small amount, especially relating to money
noun
placate
to ease the anger of, soothe
verb
placid
calm, peaceful
adjective
platitude
an uninspired remark, clich"
noun
plaudits
enthusiastic approval, applause
noun
plausible
believable, reasonable
adjective
plenitude
an abundance
noun
plethora
an abundance, excess
noun
pliable
ssexible
adjective
poignant
deeply affecting, moving
adjective
polemic
an aggressive argument against a speciThc opinion
noun
potable
suitable for drinking
adjective
potentate
one who has great power, a ruler
noun
pragmatic
practical
adjective
precipice
the face of a cliff, a steep or overhanging place
noun
preclude
to prevent
verb
precocious
advanced, developing ahead of time
adjective
predilection
a preference or inclination for something
noun
preponderance
superiority in importance or quantity
adjective
prepossessing
occupying the mind to the exclusion of other thoughts or feelings
adjective
presage
an omen
noun
prescient
to have foreknowledge of events
adjective
prescribe
to lay down a rule
verb
presumptuous
disrespectfully bold
adjective
pretense
an appearance or action intended to deceive
noun
primeval
original, ancient
adjective
privation
lacking basic necessities
noun
probity
virtue, integrity
noun
proclivity
a strong inclination toward something
noun
procure
to obtain, acquire
verb
profane
lewd, indecent
adjective
profuse
plentiful, abundant
adjective
promulgate
to proclaim, make known
verb
propagate
to multiply, spread out
verb
propensity
an inclination, preference
noun
propitious
favorable
adjective
propriety
the quality or state of being proper, decent
noun
prosaic
plain, lacking liveliness
adjective
proscribe
to condemn, outlaw
verb
protean
able to change shape; displaying great variety
adjective
prowess
extraordinary ability
noun
prudence
cautious, circumspect
noun
prurient
eliciting or possessing an extraordinary interest in sex
adjective
puerile
juvenile, immature
adjective
pugnacious
quarrelsome, combative
adjective
pulchritude
physical beauty
noun
punctilious
eager to follow rules or conventions
adjective
pungent
having a pointed, sharp qualityÑoften used to describe smells
adjective
punitive
involving punishment
adjective
putrid
rotten, foul
adjective
quagmire
a difThcult situation
noun
quaint
charmingly old-fashioned
adjective
quell
to control or diffuse a potentially explosive situation
verb
querulous
whiny, complaining
adjective
quixotic
idealistic, impractical
adjective
quotidian
daily
adjective
rail
to scold, protest
verb
rancid
having a terrible taste or smell
adjective
rancor
deep, bitter resentment
noun
rash
hasty, incautious
adjective
raucous
loud, boisterous
adjective
raze
to demolish, level
verb
rebuke
to scold, criticize
verb
recalcitrant
deThant, unapologetic
adjective
recapitulate
to sum up, repeat
verb
reciprocate
to give in return
verb
reclusive
solitary, shunning society
adjective
rectitude
uprightness, extreme morality
noun
refract
to distort, change
verb
refurbish
to restore, clean up
verb
refute
to prove wrong
verb
relish
to enjoy
verb
remedial
intended to repair gaps in students' basic knowledge
adjective
remiss
negligent, failing to take care
adjective
renown
honor, acclaim
noun
renunciation
to reject
noun
repentant
penitent, sorry
adjective
replete
full, abundant
adjective
repose
to rest, lie down
verb
reprehensible
deserving rebuke
adjective
reprieve
a temporary delay of punishment
noun
reproach
to scold, disapprove
verb
reprobate
evil, unprincipled
adjective
reprove
to scold, rebuke
verb
repudiate
to reject, refuse to accept
verb
reputable
of good reputation
adjective
requisition
a demand for goods, usually made by an authority
noun
rescind
to take back, repeal
verb
resilient
able to recover from misfortune; able to withstand adversity
adjective
resolute
Thrm, determined
adjective
respite
a break, rest
noun
resplendent
shiny, glowing
adjective
restitution
restoration to the rightful owner
noun
restive
resistant, stubborn, impatient
adjective
retract
withdraw
verb
revel
to enjoy intensely
verb
revere
to esteem, show deference, venerate
verb
revoke
to take back
verb
rhapsodize
to engage in excessive enthusiasm
verb
ribald
coarsely, crudely humorous
adjective
rife
abundant
adjective
ruminate
to contemplate, ressect
verb
ruse
a trick
noun
saccharine
sickeningly sweet
adjective
sacrosanct
holy, something that should not be criticized
adjective
sagacity
shrewdness, soundness of perspective
noun
salient
signiThcant, conspicuous
adjective
salutation
a greeting
noun
salve
a soothing balm
noun
sanctimonious
giving a hypocritical appearance of piety
adjective
sanguine
optimistic, cheery
adjective
satiate
to satisfy excessively
verb
scathing
sharp, critical, hurtful
adjective
scintillating
sparkling
adjective
scrupulous
painstaking, careful
adjective
scurrilous
vulgar, coarse
adjective
semaphore
a visual signal
noun
seminal
original, important, creating a Theld
adjective
sensual
involving sensory gratiThcation, usually related to sex
adjective
sensuous
involving sensory gratiThcation
adjective
serendipity
luck, Thnding good things without looking for them
noun
serene
calm, untroubled
adjective
sinuous
lithe, serpentine
adjective
sobriety
sedate, calm
noun
solicitous
concerned, attentive
adjective
solipsistic
believing that oneself is all that exists
adjective
soluble
able to dissolve
adjective
somnolent
sleepy, drowsy
adjective
sophomoric
immature, uninformed
adjective
sovereign
having absolute authority in a certain realm
adjective
speculative
not based in fact
adjective
spurious
false but designed to seem plausible
adjective
stagnate
to become or remain inactive, not develop, not ssow
verb
staid
sedate, serious, self-restrained
adjective
stingy
not generous, not inclined to spend or give
adjective
stoic
unaffected by passion or feeling
adjective
stolid
expressing little sensibility, unemotional
adjective
strenuous
requiring tremendous energy or stamina
adjective
strident
harsh, loud
adjective
subjugate
to bring under control, subdue
verb
sublime
lofty, grand, exalted
adjective
submissive
easily yielding to authority
adjective
succinct
marked by compact precision
adjective
surmise
to infer with little evidence
verb
surreptitious
stealthy
adjective
surrogate
one acting in place of another
noun
sycophant
one who ssatters for self-gain
noun
tacit
expressed without words
adjective
taciturn
not inclined to talk
adjective
tangential
incidental, peripheral, divergent
adjective
tantamount
equivalent in value or signiThcance
adjective
tedious
dull, boring
adjective
temerity
audacity, recklessness
noun
temperance
moderation in action or thought
noun
tenable
able to be defended or maintained
adjective
tenuous
having little substance or strength
adjective
terrestrial
relating to the land
adjective
timorous
timid, fearful
adjective
tirade
a long speech marked by harsh or biting language
noun
tome
a large book
noun
tone
to repent, make amends
verb
torpid
lethargic, dormant, lacking motion
adjective
torrid
giving off intense heat, passionate
adjective
tractable
easily controlled
adjective
transgress
to violate, go over a limit
verb
transient
passing through briessy; passing into and out of existence
adjective
transmute
to change or alter in form
verb
travesty
a grossly inferior imitation
noun
tremulous
fearful
adjective
trenchant
effective, articulate, clear-cut
adjective
trepidation
fear, apprehension
noun
trite
not original, overused
adjective
trophy
to wither away, decay
verb
truculent
ready to Thght, cruel
adjective
truncate
to shorten by cutting off
verb
ttain
to achieve, arrive at
verb
turgid
swollen, excessively embellished in style or language
adjective
turpitude
depravity, moral corruption
noun
typical
not typical, unusual
adjective
ubiquitous
existing everywhere, widespread
adjective
umbrage
resentment, offense
noun
uncanny
of supernatural character or origin
adjective
unctuous
smooth or greasy in texture, appearance, manner
adjective
undulate
to move in waves
verb
upbraid
to criticize or scold severely
verb
usurp
to seize by force, take possession of without right
verb
utilitarian
relating to or aiming at usefulness
adjective
utopia
an imaginary and remote place of perfection
noun
vacillate
to ssuctuate, hesitate
verb
vacuous
lack of content or ideas, stupid
adjective
validate
to conThrm, support, corroborate
verb
vapid
lacking liveliness, dull
adjective
variegated
diversiThed, distinctly marked
adjective
vehemently
marked by intense force or emotion
adverb
veneer
a superThcial or deceptively attractive appearance, fa"ade
noun
venerable
deserving of respect because of age or achievement
adjective
venerate
to regard with respect or to honor
verb
vent
ardent, passionate
adjective
veracity
truthfulness, accuracy
noun
verbose
wordy, impaired by wordiness
adjective
vestige
a mark or trace of something lost or vanished
noun
vex
to confuse or annoy
verb
vicarious
experiencing through another
adjective
vicissitude
event that occurs by chance
noun
vigilant
watchful, alert
adjective
vilify
to lower in importance, defame
verb
vindicate
to avenge; to free from allegation; to set free
verb
vindictive
vengeful
adjective
viscous
not free ssowing, syrupy
adjective
vitriolic
having a caustic quality
adjective
vituperate
to berate
verb
vivacious
lively, sprightly
adjective
vocation
the work in which someone is employed, profession
noun
vociferous
loud, boisterous
adjective
wallow
to roll oneself indolently; to become or remain helpless
verb
wane
to decrease in size, dwindle
verb
wanton
undisciplined, lewd, lustful
adjective
whimsical
fanciful, full of whims
adjective
wily
crafty, sly
adjective
winsome
charming, pleasing
adjective
wistful
full of yearning; musingly sad
adjective
wizened
dry, shrunken, wrinkled
adjective
wrath
vengeful anger, punishment
noun
yoke
to join, link
verb
zealous
fervent, Thlled with eagerness in pursuit of something
adjective
zenith
the highest point, culminating point
noun
zephyr
a gentle breeze
noun